Environment

The term “Environment” refers to the natural world and the conditions that surround living organisms. It encompasses the physical, chemical, and biological components of the Earth, including air, water, soil, flora, fauna, and ecosystems. The environment plays a critical role in shaping habitats and influencing the survival and well-being of all living beings.

In a broader sense, the environment can also include human-made elements, such as urban areas, infrastructure, and socio-economic factors that impact ecological systems. Environmental science studies the relationships between various components of the environment and the effects of human activity on these systems, focusing on sustainability and the conservation of natural resources. The environment is essential for life, providing resources such as food, clean water, and air, and is vital for maintaining ecological balance.